Some Tips For Ecofriendly Design & Construction

By Adriana Noton

The way that buildings are designed and constructed has much to do with how much water and energy they use. Thus, utilizing ecofriendly design & construction can minimize a house's effect on the environment and can make it eco-friendly. Designing homes to be sustainable can significantly help the environment. Proper architectural drawings are needed.

The way that a building is shaded can significantly affect its energy usage. If a house is faced north, it can have maximum shading during summer and more sunlight during winter. Also, utilizing shades over windows can help keep heat and glare from coming into a home. This can reduce the energy used for heating and cooling a house, as the home will have a more stable temperature. Drafting can help reduce temperatures during summer.

Solar panels can help a home reduce its environmental impact. When solar energy is used as a home's main energy source the home is in turn powered by a completely sustainable form of energy. Solar power also does not cause the harmful emissions that other forms of energy do. By utilizing other forms of energy along with solar power, a home can be powered with solar panels all year long.

Certain new types of windows help to trap heat either inside or outside of a building. These heat-trapping windows use a new type of glazing that traps heat, which can also reduce a house's natural heat in the summer and increase it in the winter. If these windows are sealed correctly they can greatly reduce energy costs, as alternative sources of heat or cold air do not need to be used as much.

An eco-friendly home is always designed to have water-efficient appliances. Many people have negative opinions of water conservation appliances because they have been faulty in the past. However, today water-efficient appliances are very effective; shower heads have good pressure and toilets do not need to be flushed twice.

In a house, insulation serves a purpose similar to heat-trapping windows. It keeps a house warm in the winter and cool in the summer by keeping outdoor weather from seeping into the house. Without insulation a home is prone to the elements, which can significantly drive up energy costs for heating and cooling. Thus, insulation is a great investment for an eco-friendly development.

For landscaping, xeriscaping should be used in order to have an environmentally-friendly landscape. Xeriscaping is a type of landscaping that uses plants that are native to the region, and thus these plants fit naturally in the garden. However, the most important thing about plants used for xeriscaping is that they do not need too much water. Lawns are not generally found in these gardens because lawns drink up so much water. For the eco-friendly homeowner who desperately wants a lawn, native grasses are a more appropriate choice.

Lastly, rainwater harvesting should be utilized. This process involves capturing water in a tank; the water can then be used for gardening. This water is perfectly safe for gardening because gardens do not need fresh, clean water like humans do. By using this technique, a significant amount of water can be saved. Rainwater tanks are a great investment because once you have one, the water that is collected is convenient to use and does not cost you anything. - 29956

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